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Cuilcagh Anierin Plateau Nature Reserve adventures

Cuilcagh Anierin Plateau Nature Reserve Adventures

Cuilcagh Anierin Plateau Nature Reserve is a transboundary upland wilderness renowned for its extensive blanket bog, rare habitats, and panoramic views, offering peaceful hiking and a window into Ireland's unique peatland ecology.

15,000+
Acres Protected
10-15
Miles of Trails
50,000+
Annual Visitors
1990s (conservation designations)
Year Established

About Cuilcagh Anierin Plateau Nature Reserve

 

Spanning parts of County Fermanagh in Northern Ireland and County Cavan in the Republic of Ireland, the Cuilcagh Anierin Plateau Nature Reserve encompasses the expansive Cuilcagh Mountain and adjoining Anierin Plateau. Characterized by a vast blanket bog landscape, it is one of the largest intact upland bog systems in Ireland. The reserve is ecologically significant, harboring rare peatland habitats, numerous plant species adapted to wet conditions, and providing a crucial breeding ground for birdlife such as merlin, golden plover, and red grouse. Historically, the plateau's isolation has preserved archaeological relics and traditional rural heritage, including remnants of peat cutting and ancient stone formations. Outdoor enthusiasts are drawn to the reserve primarily for hiking, especially along the renowned Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail, known locally as the 'Stairway to Heaven' for its scenic wooden paths traversing the bogland to the mountain summit. The summit offers sweeping vistas over the surrounding counties and across the border into Northern Ireland and the Republic. With its rugged terrain, pristine natural environment, and rich biodiversity, the reserve appeals to photographers, birdwatchers, and nature lovers alike. The area is protected as part of a Special Area of Conservation (SAC) and Special Protection Area (SPA), emphasizing its environmental importance. Accessibility is moderate, with entry points from various parking areas near towns such as Florencecourt, providing an ideal balance of adventure and conservation. Visitors are advised to respect the fragile peatlands and follow marked trails to help preserve this rare upland ecosystem.

Highlights

Highlight

Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail (Stairway to Heaven) – scenic elevated walkway across peat bogs

Highlight

Panoramic summit views spanning Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland

Highlight

Extensive blanket bog habitat supporting rare and protected flora and fauna

Highlight

Archaeological remnants and traditional rural peat-cutting sites

Notable Natural Features

Cuilcagh Mountain Summit

The highest point on the plateau (approx. 665 meters), offering sweeping views across both Northern Ireland and the Republic.

Blanket Bog Ecosystem

A globally rare peatland habitat featuring sphagnum mosses, heathers, and carnivorous plants like sundews.

Cuilcagh Boardwalk Trail

An elevated timber walkway providing safe passage across sensitive bog areas, reducing environmental impact.